medtigo Journal of Medicine

Volume 4 | Issue 2 (Apr 2026 - Jun 2026 )| Archive

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FEATURED ARTICLE

Reigniting Interest in Nursing Education in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa: Structural Determinants and Strategic Pathways for Sustainable Workforce Development

Shah Hussain

Background: In Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), Pakistan, the number of institutions offering Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) programs has increased in recent years. Despite this expansion, enrollment in nursing education is experiencing a declining trend, creating a paradox between supply and student interest. This gap may be influenced by factors such...Read More

CLINICAL PEARL View All

Chronic Non-Healing Leg Ulcer Complicated by Sepsis: A Case of Peripheral Vascular Disease and Wound Management

Ruby Sahoo

A 62-year-old male presents to the emergency room with lethargy and fever. He is noted to have a leukocytosis of 21,000/mm3, lactic acid elevation, low-grade...Read More

Clinical Pearl: Workup of Left-Sided Chest Pain in a COPD Patient

Multiple Teams

A 69-year-old female presents to the emergency room (ER) with a 20-day history of left-sided sharp chest pain radiating to the left shoulder associated with...Read More

LETTER TO THE EDITOR View All

Internship-Year Exploitation: Unpaid Internships, Excessive Work Hours, and Lack of Structured Learning in Doctor of Physical Therapy Programs in Pakistan

Etisam Wahid

The internship year for the Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) program in Pakistan is intended to be a supervised bridge between academic instruction and full...Read More

The Rising Burden of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS): A Call for Better Awareness and Diagnostic Standards

Puja

Objective: To address the limited diagnostic criteria, the lack of awareness, and poor management standards of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS).
Key points:
1. Highlighting the significance and...Read More

Revisiting Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome: Why Are We Still Unprepared for This Emerging Threat?

Karan Chaman Lal

Objective: To highlight the rising threat of Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) in the post-coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) era and the urgent need for better treatment...Read More

CASE REPORT View All

A Rare Case of Leukemia Cutis in T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Report from a Resource-Limited Setting

Yadelew Jember Kassie, et al.

Background: Leukemia cutis (LC) is a rare extramedullary manifestation of leukemia characterized by the infiltration of malignant leukocytes into the epidermis, dermis, or subcutaneous tissue....Read More

Irregular Brown Lesions With Poorly Defined Borders in an Asymptomatic 15-Year-Old Patient

Yulissa Michelle Chocho Gutiérrez, et al.

Confluent and reticulated papillomatosis (CRP) is a rare and often underdiagnosed disorder of keratinization that poses a significant clinical challenge due to its resemblance to...Read More

A Silent Intruder: Case Report of Primary Pulmonary Follicular Lymphoma Mimicking Infectious Lung Disease in a Patient with Autoimmune Comorbidities

Hemalatha Munusamy, et al.

Primary pulmonary follicular lymphoma (PPFL) is an exceptionally rare subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that arises within the lung parenchyma without nodal or extrapulmonary involvement at...Read More

COMMENTARYView All

Reevaluating Patient Privacy and Autonomy: Cross-cultural and Legislative Perspectives

Uzma Shaheen, et al.

The focal article of current commentary is comparative analysis of patient privacy and autonomy in China and the United States. Commentary critically examines the significant...Read More

Health Disparities and COVID-19: A Commentary

Ashruta Patel

An ideas and opinions piece in the Annals of Internal Medicine highlighted the health disparities exacerbated by coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19). Health disparities persist across the...Read More

Dentists Need to Learn How to Deal Before How to Treat

Ethar Mehasi

This article emphasizes the important need to incorporate soft skills into dental education. In developing nations such as Sudan, dental graduates frequently confront difficulties with...Read More

QUALITY IMPROVEMENT REPORTView All

Value of Bi-Directional Video-Enhanced Communication for Monitoring and Management in Telehomecare: Perspectives of Physicians, Nurses, and Patients

Ashruta Patel

Background: This study examines the efficacy of a home health care intervention utilizing telephone and patient monitoring to assess its clinical value, particularly in vulnerable...Read More

Mortality Outcomes in Treating Intertrochanteric Hip Fractures Using Intramedullary Nails and Dynamic Hip Screw: A Retrospective Study

Rehman Sohail, et al.

Objective: We aimed to investigate the increased mortality associated with intramedullary nails (IMN) as compared to dynamic hip screws (DHS) in treating trochanteric hip fractures...Read More

A Quality Improvement Project Focused on Clinical Audit and Re-Audit on the Use of Anticoagulation in Atrial Fibrillation Patients with International Guidelines

Mehak Ahsan, et al.

This Quality Improvement Project (QIP) aimed to enhance the management of anticoagulation therapy in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients by improving adherence to the CHA2DS2-VA and...Read More

LITERATURE REVIEW View All

Using Reflective Writing in Midwifery and Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Education to Facilitate Professional Identity Development

Wendy R. Gibbons, et al.

Background: Developing professional identity can be challenging for faculty teaching in advanced practice nursing programs, particularly as students transition from learner to autonomous clinician. Reflective...Read More

Avoidable Post-Acute Care Readmissions: A Tiered Systems-Level Framework for Communication, Coordination, and Clinical Capacity

Arshdeep Sandhu, et al.

Hospital readmissions from skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) remain a significant burden to the United States healthcare system, with approximately 20-25% of SNF patients readmitted within...Read More

Rehabilitation Interventions for Hand Burn Injuries: A Systematic Review of Functional and Psychological Outcomes

Qadees Younas, et al.

Burn injuries to the hands often lead to joint contractures and scarring, resulting in significant functional and cosmetic challenges that can cause disability and psychological...Read More

SYSTEMATIC REVIEW View All

Vonoprazan vs Lansoprazole in Gastrointestinal Tract Ulcers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Ameer Hamza Mahmood-ul-Hassan, et al.

Vonoprazan, a potent inhibitor of gastric acid secretion, is a recently introduced drug. It is debated to be better than or equal to proton pump...Read More

The Effect of Antiviral Drugs for the Treatment of Bell’s Palsy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Sarah Daher, et al.

Background: Bell’s Palsy is an idiopathic, non-progressive neuropathy of the facial nerve occurring in a lower motor neuron pattern. The treatment conventionally consists of steroids,...Read More

Global Perspectives on Pediatric Antimicrobial Resistance: A Systematic Literature Review

Raziya Begum Sheikh

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is currently one of the biggest global threats to public health and should be given top priority by all healthcare providers and...Read More

ORIGINAL RESEARCHView All

Assessment of Women’s Perceptions of Strategies for Enhancing Reproductive and Maternal Health Service Uptake in Primary Healthcare Settings in Karu Local Government Area, Nasarawa State, Nigeria

Folashade Mary Otokpa, et al.

Background: Maternal mortality remains a pressing global health challenge, with Nigeria contributing a significant share of the burden. Reproductive and maternal health (RMH) services delivered...Read More

Reigniting Interest in Nursing Education in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa: Structural Determinants and Strategic Pathways for Sustainable Workforce Development

Shah Hussain

Background: In Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), Pakistan, the number of institutions offering Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) programs has increased in recent years. Despite this expansion,...Read More

Factors Contributing to the Theory-Practice Gap Among Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Rawalpindi

Nadira Nasim, et al.

Background: The theory-practice gap in nursing refers to the discrepancy between knowledge acquired in classrooms and its application in clinical settings. This gap affects clinical...Read More

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