Background: Integrating nursing theory with clinical skills ensures safe patient care. However, interns face theory-practice gaps due to limited supervision,...Read More

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a long-term disease that needs intensive self-management measures that include medication adherence, checking of blood sugar,...Read More

Background: The nursing education produces knowledge and clinical competency as the primary outcomes that guarantee safe and effective patient care....Read More

Introduction: In the context of Iraq, encompassing the Kurdistan region, which is characterized as a developing nation with limited resources,...Read More

Background: Pediatric visual impairment is an underrecognized health disparity affecting developmental, educational, and social outcomes. Medical education offers limited exposure...Read More

Background: Meta-analyses conventionally report pooled effect sizes, confidence intervals, and p-values. These measures address statistical significance and precision, but not...Read More

Background: Antenatal care (ANC) is essential for safeguarding maternal and neonatal health by enabling early detection of pregnancy complications and...Read More

Background: Although body mass index (BMI) is a modifiable risk factor associated with respiratory and cardiovascular outcomes, little is known...Read More

Background: Post-traumatic epilepsy (PTE) is a major long-term complication of traumatic brain injury (TBI), contributing substantially to global neurological morbidity....Read More

Background: Inflammation during the menstrual cycle can be influenced by obesity. This study aimed to determine the effect of obesity...Read More